The civil service has a global principle or characteristics guiding it rules and regulation. Some of the principles include: Permanency/security of tenure Political neutrality Anonymity Hierarchy/classism Merit system Strict regulation/procedures Impartiality Expertise Training Remuneration Professionalism PERMANENCY/SECURITY OF TENURE Tenure means the term or period a civil servant has to serve before retirement. This implies that …
There are various approaches to the study of organizational behaviors. These approaches are as follows: Traditional approach The contingency approach A system approach TRADITIONAL APPROACH Based on the traditional approach, there are various sub approaches to the study of organizational behaviors namely: Scientific management Bureaucracy Human relation Scientific management F.W Taylor advocated scientific management; he …
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Appointment is the systematic way of engaging or employment of a person into the government service. The basic rules of appointment of personnel into government public service are: There must be a vacancy: Retirement- vacancy may occur as a result of retirement of personnel in the public service. Termination and dismissal- an officer appointment can …
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Local government requires adequate funds in order to discharge their assigned duties effectively. The sources of revenue for local governments are as follows: RATES: Rates are annual levies imposed on all ratable adults. Ratable adults are those who possess financial income, which enable them contribute to the maintenance of the local government. Normally, all taxable …
Women can be shown love in different ways but am going to point out five ways to love a woman. Loving a woman should never be a task when both lovers are in a romantic relationship. The beauty of love lies in the way and manner lovers handle themselves. Treat your lover the way you …
Many factors have contributed to the high increase of poverty in Nigeria. These factors are: Macro-economic distortions Effects of globalization Governance Corruption Debt burden Low productivity Unemployment High population growth rate Poor human resources development Macro-economic distortions: Poor macro-economic and monetary policies results in low economic growth. For government to achieve poverty reduction, government must …
The term metaphysics actually comes from somewhat of an historical accident. Its origin is not perfectly clear, but the word was certainly used by Andronicus of Rhodes (the editor of Aristotle’s work). Andronicus on classifying the works of Aristotle, stumbled on some collections he could not classify ordinarily, and so far lack of names to …
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Ethics is that area of philosophy which investigates the principles governing human actions in terms of their goodness, badness, rightness and wrongness. It is philosophical study of right and wrong modes of behavior, which includes the nature and meaning of moral predicates and judgments. We can therefore rightly say that ethics is a theoretical study. …
